Level of Evidence of Physiotherapy for Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
Conditions treated with pelvic floor physiotherapy
Supporting evidence
Stress urinary incontinence
Strong
Pelvic organ prolapse (uterine prolapse / cystocele / rectocele)
Strong
Functional constipation (caused by tight pelvic floor muscle)
Strong
Myofascial pelvic pain
Strong
Overactive bladder (urinary frequency / urgency)
Moderate
Postpartum pelvic organ prolapse
Moderate
Faecal incontinence
Moderate
Wallace. SL et al (2019) Pelvic floor physical therapy in the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction in women. Current Opinion in Obstetrics & amp; Gynecology, 31(6), 485 -493
LaCross. JA et al (2022) Physical therapy management of functional constipation in adults: A 2021 evidence-based clinical practice guideline from the American Physical Therapy Association’s Academy of Pelvic Health Physical Therapy. J. of Women’s Health Physical Therapy, 46(3): 147-153
Physiotherapy for Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
EMG biofeedback / EMG triggered stimulation
Real-time ultrasound imaging
Jump-board exercise
Assessment will be performed by a physiotherapist who is specialised in pelvic floor rehabilitation