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Lymphoma

Overview

Lymphoma is the cancer of lymphoid cells, whose causes remain unknown. Some cases may be related to infections, chemicals, radiation or immunodeficiency. 

Common Subtypes

  • Hodgkin’s Lymphoma or Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
  • B-Cell, T-Cell or NK-Cell Lymphoma

 

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas account for over 90% of the cases and they are mostly B-cell lymphomas. 

  • Common subtypes include:
  • Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Follicular Lymphoma
  • Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Burkitt’s Lymphoma
  • T-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
  • Nasal NK-Cell Lymphoma 

 

Clinical Presentations

  • Enlarged lymph glands
  • May affect almost any organ in the body
  • May spread to marrow, liver and spleen
  • Fever, night sweats and weight loss are often present

Symptoms and Diagnosis

  • Biopsy of the tumour to confirm the diagnosis and to classify the subtype to assess the extent of the spread
  • Positron emission tomography (PET) and computerized tomography (CT)
  • Bone marrow biopsy
  • Blood tests 
     

Procedures and Treatments

Treatments

  • Chemotherapy is the mainstay treatment
  • Mabthera/Rituximab (an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody) is used for B-cell lymphoma
  • Local radiotherapy in selected cases
  • Some patients may need bone marrow transplantation
  • Supportive care including the use of haematopoietic growth factor (G-CSF) is necessary 

 

Prognosis

  • Variable depending on the subtypes
  • Most cases respond well to chemotherapy
  • Cure is the treatment goal in most cases

Contact Us

Thumbnail of HKSH Haematology and Cellular Therapy Centre

Happy Valley

Address:
3/F, Li Shu Fan Block,
Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital,
2 Village Road, Happy Valley, Hong Kong
Service hours:
Monday to Friday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Saturday: 9:00 am - 1:00 pm
Closed on Sundays and Public Holidays
Consultation by Appointment

Tel.:
(852) 2835 8877
Email:
[javascript protected email address]
Fax:
(852) 2892 7520
WhatsApp:
(852) 9151 8306
(For non-emergency cases)
Please provide name and contact number in text message in WhatsApp. Our Centre will contact you by phone to confirm. Do not send voice messages or graphics.
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Island East

Address:
11/F, HKSH Eastern Building,
3 Tung Wong Road, Shau Kei Wan, Hong Kong
Service hours:
Monday to Friday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Saturday: 9:00 am - 1:00 pm
Closed on Sundays and Public Holidays
Consultation by Appointment

Tel.:
(852) 2917 1200
Email:
[javascript protected email address]
Fax:
(852) 2892 7599
WhatsApp:
(852) 2917 1200
(For non-emergency cases)
Please provide name and contact number in text message in WhatsApp. Our Centre will contact you by phone to confirm. Do not send voice messages or graphics.
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Island East

Address:
11/F, HKSH Eastern Building,
3 Tung Wong Road, Shau Kei Wan, Hong Kong
Service hours:
Monday to Friday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Saturday: 9:00 am - 1:00 pm
Closed on Sundays and Public Holidays
Consultation by Appointment

Tel.:
(852) 2917 1200
Email:
[javascript protected email address]
Fax:
(852) 2892 7599
WhatsApp:
(852) 2917 1200
(For non-emergency cases)
Please provide name and contact number in text message in WhatsApp. Our Centre will contact you by phone to confirm. Do not send voice messages or graphics.